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True size comparison

Greenland vs Australia: size comparison

Australia is 3.6 times the size of Greenland.

  • Greenland 2,166,086 km²
  • Australia 7,692,020 km²

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    Drag the coloured shape anywhere on the map. It keeps its real size on the globe, so the map redraws it bigger near the poles and smaller near the equator.

    Why they look different on a map

    Greenland is centred around 75°N and Australia around 26°S. At those latitudes the Mercator projection used by most world maps draws Greenland 14 times and Australia 1.2 times larger than they would appear at the equator.

    So on a typical world map, Greenland looks 3.3 times the size of Australia. In reality Australia is 3.6 times the size of Greenland. The map gets it backwards: the country that looks bigger is actually the smaller one.

    Country True area Centred around Mercator enlargement
    Greenland 2,166,086 km² 75°N ×14
    Australia 7,692,020 km² 26°S ×1.2

    The stretch is 1 divided by the cosine of the latitude, squared. At 60° north a country is drawn four times larger than the same country would be at the equator.

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    Greenland vs Australia: questions

    Which is bigger, Greenland or Australia?

    Australia is 3.6 times the size of Greenland. Greenland covers 2,166,086 km² and Australia covers 7,692,020 km².

    Why do Greenland and Australia look a different size on world maps?

    Greenland is centred around 75°N and Australia around 26°S. At those latitudes the Mercator projection used by most world maps draws Greenland 14 times and Australia 1.2 times larger than they would appear at the equator. So on a typical world map, Greenland looks 3.3 times the size of Australia.

    How many times does Greenland fit into Australia?

    By area, Greenland would fit into Australia about 3.6 times.